Updated: 16 Feb. 2010


A Work in Progress!

This is a list of the firms mentioned on the website. The first four columns indicate which Security Markings have been discovered and listed on this website. It is important to know the date a company was founded and when it might have ceased operations in British Malaya. These dates bracket when security markings might have been used. Background information on the various firms, relevant to the use of security markings, is given on each firm's 'history' page. Please contact me with your corrections, additions, sources of similar information, related images and leads to company histories to help make this website a more useful reference.

Are you trying to identify a chop? Try Ctrl-F and enter as many consecutive letters as you can identify and search the list. Note the possible matches and the code in the columns on the left. This tells you in which section to look.

Columns:

  1. full Name chop(s)
  2. Initials only chop(s)
  3. Forwarding Agent chop(s)
  4. PERFIN(s)
  5. Company names. If a name is a link, clicking it will display a company's history page.
  6. The date the company was founded in or established itself in British Malaya.
  7. The date the company, in British Malaya, went out of business or merged or if "still active"
  8. The locations mentioned on Security Markings. Note: Not all the Security Marking types (i.e., columns 1 to 4) were used in the location(s) mentioned.

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
N
I
F
P
Company
Founded/Opened
Ceased
Business Location(s)
N
-
-
-
A. A. Anthony & Co.
1830
still active
Penang
-
I
-
P
A. Clouet & Co.
1892
1953
Singapore
N - - - A. Bendixsen & Co. Ltd. 1922
1939
Singapore, Penang, Malacca, etc.
N
-
-
-
A. K. E. Hampshire
1890?
?
Selangor
N
-
F
-
A. L. Johnston & Co.
1819?
1892
Singapore
N
-
-
P
Adamson, Gilfillan & Co. Ltd.
1904
ca1930s
Singapore, Penang
N
-
-
-
Almeida & Sons
1825
pre1904
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Arthur Barker & Co.
1889
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Arthur Knecht
?
?
Penang
N
-
-
P
Asiatic Petroleum Co. Ltd.
1908
?
Singapore, Selangor
N
-
-
-
B.Q.W. Pasley
?
?
Penang
N
-
-
-
Ban Hin Lee Bank Ltd.
1935
still active
Penang
N
-
-
-
Bank of China-Australia
?
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Bank of Rotterdam
ca1867
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Banque de l'Indo-Chine
1 March 1905
?
Singapore
N
-
-
P
Barlow & Co.
1891
1959
Singapore
N
I
F
P
Behn Meyer & Co. Ltd.
1840
1914**
Singapore, Penang
**reopened post 1945
N
-
-
-
Behr & Co.
1888
1923
Singapore, Penang
N
I
F
P
Borneo Co. Ltd.
1851
1967
Singapore
-
-
-
P
Borneo, Sumatra Trading Co.
pre1916
?
Singapore
N
I
F
P
Boustead & Co.
1828
still active
Ipoh, Kelantan, Penang, Selangor, Singapore
-
-
F
-
Boustead Schwabe & Co.
1864
1867?
Singapore
-
-
-
P
Boyd & Kaye
pre1918
?
Singapore
N
-
F
-
Brennand & Co.
?
?
Singapore
-
-
F
-
Brennand Oldham & Co.
?
?
not mentioned
N
-
F
-
Brinkman Kumpers & Co.
1867
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Brinkmann & Co.
1876
?
Singapore
- I - - British and Foreign Bible Society 1816 still active 1816 Malacca & Pinang, ca1824 Singapore
N
-
F
-
Brown & Co.
1863
?
Penang
N - - - Buckle, Sykes & Weatherly ? ? Penang
N
-
-
-
Bun Hin & Co.
?
?
Singapore
N
-
F
-
Busing Schroder & Co.
1852
late 1860s
Singapore
N
-
-
-
C. Schomburgk & Co.
ca 1862
ca 1911
Singapore
-
-
F
-
C. A. Ribeiro & Co.
1895
?
Singapore
N - - - C. S. Tennent & Co. ? ? Penang
N
-
-
P
Cadonau & Co.
1900
1906
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Cameron Dunlop & Co.
?
1887?
Singapore
N - - - Chargeurs Reunis 1872 still active Singapore
-
I
-
-
Chartered Bank of India
ca1861
1969
not mentioned
N
I
-
P
Chartered Bank of India, Australia & China
1861 - 1889
1969
Singapore: 1861
Penang: 1875
Taiping: 1888
Kuala Lumpur: 1888
Perak: 1889
Selangor: ?
Malacca: ?
Teluk Anson: ?
N
I
-
-
Chartered Mercantile Bank
1850
1893
Singapore, Penang
N
-
-
-
Chartered Mercantile Bank of India, London & China
1855 - 1859
1893
Singapore: 1855
Penang: 1859
N
-
-
-
Cheng Yean
?
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Chin Ho & Co.
?
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
China Mutual Life Insurance Co. Ltd.
1899
?
Singapore
N - - - Chung Khiaw Bank Ltd. 1947 1999 Singapore
-
-
-
P
City Council of George Town
1957
1976
Penang
N
-
-
-
Commanditaire Vennootschap Martijn Co.
?
?
not mentioned
N
-
-
-
Commercial Union Assurance Co. Ltd.
1894
1998
not mentioned
N
-
-
P
Companie des Messagerie Maritime
1862
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Conrad Meyer
?
?
Singapore
N - - - Consulaat der Nederlanden
N
I
-
P
D. Brandt & Co.
1878
1914
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Dalman & Co.
1881
1914
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Dallan's Australian Horse Repository
ca 1888
pre 1916
Singapore
N
-
-
P
Deutsche-Asiatische Bank
1906
1915
Singapore
-
-
F
-

Douglas Mackenzie & Co.

pre1834
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Dollar Steamship Co.
?
?
Singapore
-
-
F
-
Dyce, Martin & Co.
?
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Dr. H. L. E. Luering
1889
1909
not mentioned
N
-
-
-
E. & H. Hinnekindt
1867
?
Sinagpore
N
-
-
-
E. & O. Hotel
1889
still active
Penang
N
-
-
-
E. A. Barbour Ltd.
?
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Easter Extension Australian and China Telegraph Company
1871
1974
not mentioned
-
-
-
P
Eastern Smelting Co. Ltd.
1907
1998
Penang
N
-
-
-
E. Apel & Co.
1852
1858
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Ed. Renard & Co.
?
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
F. Zech
?
?
Singapore
-
-
F
-
F. E. Walte & Co.
?
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Francis Peek & Co.
pre1916
?
Singapore
N
-
F
P
Fraser & Co.
1873
post 1916
Singapore, Penang
-
-
-
P
Fraser & Neave Ltd.
1889
still active
Singapore
N
I
-
-
Friederichs & Co.
?
?
Penang
-
-
F
-
G. Armstrong & Co.
1822
?
not mentioned
N
-
-
-
G. H. Slot & Co.
ca1883
?
Penang (ca1883), Singapore
N
-
-
-
G. Hieber & Co.
1870
1908
Singapore
N
-
-
-
G. Poisson & Co.
1863
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Gaggino & Co.
pre1877
post 1916
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Giang Brothers & Co.
pre 1903
?
Singapore
N
I
F
-
Gilfillan Wood & Co.
1867
1904
Singapore, Penang
N - - - Goodall & Co. Singapore
N
-
-
P
Great Eastern Life Assurance Co.
pre 1980
still active
Singapore
N - - - Guan Joo Cheang ? ? Penang
N
I
F
P
Guthrie & Co. Ltd.
1821
1968
Singapore, Penang, Port Swettenham
-
-
F
-
H. C. Rautenberg
?
1851?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Hallifax & Co.
ca1907
?
Penang
N
-
-
-
Hamburg-Amerika Linie
ca1872
ca1914
Singapore, Penang
N
I
-
-
Hamilton Gray & Co.
1832
1886
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Harper, Gilfillan & Co. Ltd.
ca1930s
1962
Telok Anson
N
-
-
-
Harris, Goodwin & Co.
?
?
Singapore
-
-
F
-
Harrison & Co.
1873
?
Singapore
N - - - Harrisons & Crosfield (MALAYA) LTD. 1 Jan. 1844 1 Jan. 1998 Port Swettenham
N
-
-
-
Hartwig & Co.
1864
?
Singapore
N
-
-
P
Herman Jebsen & Co.
1882
?
Penang
N
-
-
-
Hilty & Co.
?
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Hin Lee & Co.
?
?
Penang
N
I
-
P
Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corporation
1884 - 1909
still active
Singapore 1877
Penang 1884
Malacca 1909
N
-
-
P
Hooglandt & Co.
1864
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Howarth Erskine & Co.
1875
1912
Singapore
N
I

P
Huttenbach Brothers & Co.
1885
ca1939
Penang, Selangor, Singapore
N
-
-
-
Huttenbach, Lazarus and Sons Ltd.
1920
ca1939
not mentioned
- - F - Huttenbach, Liebert & Co. ? ? Penang
N
-
-
-
International Banking Corporation
1902
?
Singapore 1902
Penang 1 July 1905
N
-
-
P
International Crediet-en Handels Vereeniging
pre 1910
?
Singapore
-
-
F
-
International Forwarding
?
?
Singapore
-
-
F
-
J. Balestier
ca1834
ca1849
Singapore
N
-
-
-
J. H. Lonberg
?
?
Penang
N
-
-
-
J. M. Oosman
1887
?
Singapore
N - - - Jaimie & Co. ? ? Singapore
N
-
-
-
Jamie Wynd
ca1870
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
John Cameron & Co.
1861?
?
Singapore
N
-
-
P
John Little & Co. Ltd.
1843
still active
Singapore
-
-
F
-
John Pervis & Sons
1822
?
Singapore
N
-
-
P
Kaiserlich Deutsches Konsulat
?
1914
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Kaltenbach, Engler & Co.
1858
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Kaltenbach, Fischer & Co.
?
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Katz Brothers Ltd.
1865
?
Singapore, Penang
N
-
F
P
Kelly & Walsh Ltd.
1889
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Khean Guan
before 1890
?
not mentioned
N
-
-
-
Kim Ching & Co.
ca1860
?
Singapore
N - - - Kim Hin & Co. ? ? Singapore
- -
- - Koninklijke Paketvaart Maatschappij
1914
1966
not mentioned
N
-
-
-
Kumpers & Co.
1867
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Kwong Hock & Co.
?
?
Penang
N - - - L. Ankersmit ? ? Singapore
N
-
-
-
Labuan Coalfields Co. Ltd.
1902
1911
Labuan
N
-
-
-
Lawson, Lyon & Co.
?
?
not mentioned
-
-
-
P
L.Y. Swee & Co.
?
?
Penang
-
-
-
P
Lee Plantations Ltd.
pre1919
still active?
Singapore
N - - - Lind, Asmus & Cie 1874 1879 Singapore
N
-
F
-
Lorrain Gillespie & Co.
pre 1873
1875
Penang
N - - - Low Yun Tong ? ? Penang
N
-
-
-
Lyall & Evatt
pre1904
1986
Singapore
N
-
-
-
M. S. Martyin
1890
1922
Singapore
N - - - M. Mohamed Abdulkader ? ? ?
N - - - MacPhail & Co. Ltd. ? ? Ipoh
-
I
F
-
Martin Dyce & Co.
1842
1885
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Mansfield & Co. Ltd.
1861
1987?
not mentioned
N
-
-
-
Mansfield Bogaardt & Co.
1876
?
Penang
N
-
-
-
Mathieu & Cie
pre1856
?
Pulo-Pinang
N
I
-
P
McAlister & Co. Ltd.
1857
1971
Singapore, Penang
N
I
F
-
Maclaine Fraser & Co.
1825
1882
Singapore
-
-
F
-
Maw Whitehead & Co. [or Shaw Whitehead & Co.
1834
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Medical Hall
1882
?
Singapore
N
I
-
P
Mercantile Bank of India
1893
1974
Singapore, Penang, Kuala Lumpur, Selangor all 1893
-
-
-
P
Mitsui Bussan Kaisha
1891
?
Singapore
-
-
-
P
Municipal Commissioners, Malacca
pre1857
?
Malacca
N - - - Moine Comte ? ? Singapore
-
-
-
P
Municipal Commissioners, Penang
pre1857
?
Penang
N
-
-
-
N. Akisa Malim Bros
?
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
N.V. Straits Java Trading Co.
?
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Nederlandsch-Indische Handelsbank
1901
1950
Singapore
N
I
-
P
Nederlandsche Handel-Maatschappy
1858 - 1889
1964
Singapore [1 May 1858]
Penang [1889 ]
N
-
-
-
Netherland Trading Society
1889
1964
Penang
N
I
-
-
New Oriental Bank Corporation Ltd.
1884
1892
Singapore
-
-
-
P
North China Insurance Co.
ca1880
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Norddeutscher Lloyd
ca1886
1970
not mentioned
N
I
-
-
Oriental Bank Corporation
1846
1884
Singapore
-
-
-
P
Oriental Government Security Life Assurance Co.
.
.
Selangor
N
-
-
-
Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation Ltd.
1932
still active
Singapore
-
-
-
P
P & O Banking Co.
ca1920
ca1939
not mentioned
N
I
F
P
Paterson Simons & Co. Ltd.
1859
still active
Singapore
N
I
-
P
Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Co.
1845
still active
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Poisson Valtriny & Co. Singapore
?
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Pritchard & Co.
ca1883
?
Penang
N
-
-
-
Punjom Mining Co. Ltd.
?
?
not mentioned
N
-
-
P
Puttfarcken & Co.
1888
pre1910
Singapore
N
I
-
-
Puttfarcken Rheiner & Co.
1857
1888
Singapore
N
I
-
P
Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co.
1849
1914
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Raffles Hotel
1887
still active
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Reme & Co.
.
.
Penang
N
-
-
-
Reme Brothers
1858
?
Singapore
N - - - Reme, Levenson & Co.
1862 1868 Singapore
N
-
-
-
Rigold, Bergmann & Co.
.
.
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Riley Hargeaves & Co. Ltd.
1865
1912
not mentioned
N
-
-
-
Robinson & Co. Ltd.
1859
still active
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Rodyk & Davidson
1877
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Rud Sieverts & Co.
pre1900
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Russian Volunteer Fleet
ca1900
?
not mentioned
N
I
F
P
Sandilands Buttery & Co.
1863
.
Singapore (?), Penang (1854)
N
-
-
-
Sarkies & Moses
1840
1914
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Scheepagent
.
.
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Schiffmann, Heer & Co.
1891
?
Penang
N
-
-
-
Schiffner & Co.
?
?
Singapore
N
I
-
P
Schmidt, Küstermann & Co.
1858
1914
Penang, Singapore
N
-
-
-
Schuster & Engel
1865
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Sharpe Ross & Co.
?
?
Singapore
-
-
F
-
Shaw Scholfield
?
?
Singapore
-
-
-
P
Shell Oil Co.
.
.
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Sime, Darby & Co. Ltd.
1910
1978
Penang
N - - - Singapore and Straits Aerated Water Co. 1883 ? Singapore
N
I
-
-
Singapore Free Press
1835
revived 1884
1869
1962
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Singapore, Straits Printing Office
?
?
Singapore
-
I
-
-
Singapore Housing Board Trust
.
.
Singapore
-
-
-
P
Singapore Improvement Trust
.
.
Singapore
-
I
-
P
Singapore Municipal Commissioners
1887
.
Singapore
-
-
F
-
Smith Bell & Co.
.
.
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Song Soon Guan & Co.
pre 1882
.
Singapore
-
-
F
-
Spottiswoode & Connolly
1824
1849
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Staehelin & Stahlknecht
1867
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Standard Oil Co.
.
.
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Stelling Hooglandt & Co.
pre1861
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Stiven & Co.
.
.
Singapore
-
-
-
P
Stoomvaart Maatschappij Nederland
.
.
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Straits Insurance Co., Ltd.
1883
1899
not mentioned
16 March 1883 [M04v2p595]
22 Aug. 1899 [M04v2p603]
N
-
-
-
Straits Steamship Co. Ltd.
1890
1983
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Straits Times
1845
still active
Singapore
N
-
-
P
Straits Trading Co. Ltd.
1887
still active
Selangor, Ipoh, Perak, Singapore, Kuala Lumpur
N
-
-
-
Swan & Maclaren
1885
?
Singapore
N
-
F
-
Syme & Co.
1823
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
T.C. Hin
1892
?
not mentioned
N
-
-
-
T.L. Gosling & Co. Ltd.
pre1904
?
not mentioned
-
-
-
P
Tan Kah Kee & Co.
1904?
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Tanjong Paggar Dock Co.
1864
1905
Singapore
N - - - The Asia Insurance Co. Ltd. 1923 still active Singapore, Brunei, Kuala Lumpur, Malaya
-
-
F
-
The Asiatic Stamp Co.
pre1909
?
Penang
N
-
-
-
The Bombay Life Assurance Co. Ltd.
pre1954
?
Kuala Lumpur
N
-
-
P
The East Asiatic Co.
1902
still active
Singapore, Tringanu
N - - - The Ho Hong Bank 1917 1932 Singapore, Muar, Malacca, Ipoh, Kuala Lumpur, Penang, Batavia, Palembang, Hong Kong, Shanghai
N
-
-
-
The Sze Hai Tong Banking & Insurance Co. Ltd.
1907
1995?
not mentioned
-
-
F
-
Thean Chee & Co.
pre 1904
?
Penang
-
-
-
P
Thomas Cook & Son Ltd.
?
still active
Singapore
N
-
F
-
United States Consulate
?
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
V. Ch. Valtriny & Co.
?
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Vacuum Oil Co.
1893
1931
not mentioned
N
-
-
-
Valtriny & Co.
?
?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
Velge d'Almeida & Co.
1864
ca1870
Singapore
N
I
-
P
W. Mansfield & Co. Ltd.
1864
1987?
Singapore
N
-
-
-
W. Mckerrow & Co.
pre 1880
pre1910
Singapore
-
I
-
-
W.R. Scott & Co.
pre 1877
1891
Singapore
-
-
-
P
Whittall & Co.
pre 1919
ca1935
Selangor
N
-
-
P
William Hall Co.
1823
ca1886
Penang
-
-
F
-
William MacDonald & Co.
1853
?
Singapore
-
-
F
-
Williams Anthon & Co.
?
?
Singapore
N
-
F
-
Wm Hall & Co.
1823
ca1886
Penang
N
I
F
-
Wm Mckerrow & Co.
pre1880
pre1910
Singapore
-
-
F
-
Wm. Spottiswoode & Co.
pre1862
?
Singapore
N
-
-
P
Yokohama Specie Bank
1928?
1946?
Singapore

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